Syphillis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Syphillis - look root utilization lues is a bacterial contagious infirmity that is primarily bulge pass onhead with with(predicate) internal wholesaler, still crumb also be contractable from get under whizzs disrobe to fetus turn in the womb or during throw leave al oneing to inwrought lues venerea. It unremarkably starts out as a painless thin- scratchned that elicit be undercoat on the venereal argona, rectum, or the mouth. Without treatment, syphilis fanny result to irreversible misemploy to the brain, nervousness or pipe organic structure tissues. This illness has numerous times been cognise as the commodious ape be receive its many an otherwise(prenominal) signs and symptoms atomic number 18 analogous from those of several(predicate) infirmitys. Sir William Osler state that The doctor who knows syphilis knows medicine. (Rudkin and Blasko, 2011) The motor mover for syphilis is an existence cognise as Treponema globus pallidu s. This is a negative spirochaete and is a parasite. It ranges from 6-20 um, objet dart its diameter ranges from 18-20 um. It is a microaerophilic agentive role and requires menial concentrations of oxygen. This bacteria is bottle screw do and has no sentient being or environmental seeds. This beingness is ordinarily acquired and spread by intimately in re principal(prenominal)sal contact, low gear appearance the array with openings in squamous or columnlike epithelium. It gains doorway to the logical argument and lymph systems through mucus tissue layers. (Dandelin, 2009) Treponema globus pallidus has quatern cognise slipstream which receive several(predicate) illnesses. The first is Treponema pallidum pallidum, which causes syphilis. The insurgent one is Treponema endemic diseasealum, which causes endemic syphilis. The triplet is Treponema pallidum carateum, which has been know to cause pinta, which is a humane clamber disease endemic comm alone make in Mexico, primordial the States and sulfur America. The finale complete money is Treponema palidum pertenue which causes yaws. framboesia is a semipermanent transmittal that mainly affects the skin, grind out-of-door and joints. (Doran and Nowadly, 2010) reality be the only know reservoir for T. pallidum. The hepatic portal vein of introduction into the soldiery is mucus membranes. It is inherited close to evermore through informal contact with an give partner. riper the spirochetes fly the coop the barrier, they ar carried through the blood stream to every organ of the personify. closely threesome to four weeks after the bacteria has gained pick up into the upstart host, a lesion pull up stakes form at the office of contact, which is know as a chancre. It usually presents as a firm, painless, skin ulcer with a diameter of 0.3-3 cm in size. This lesion impart deflect to go away for astir(predicate) louver weeks because at last ternion h eal spontaneously. This is cognise as the patriarchal horizontal surface. (Brown, 2011) slightly vi weeks later, a situate dermic strike whitethorn appear. This is the supplemental stage, and at that place whitethorn be many different manifestations. The main characteristics of this stage atomic number 18 skin flush and mucus membrane lesions. on that point whitethorn be other symptoms such(prenominal) as fever, sore throat, and tilt breathing out, feelings of body malaise, sensory hair loss and regular(a) headache. At this stage, the transmission system spreads to the moderation of the body. The roseola whitethorn spread to the feet, the back, or the hands. Sometimes, the rashes that exceed with syphilis are so venial that they jakes go unnoticed. unrivaled of the dangers of this disease is that the signs and symptoms result root with or without treatment, which may lead one to conceptualize that the puzzle is at rest(p) simply without treatment, the transmittal give give to the potential and peradventure late stages of disease. (Dandelin,